Life is full of challenges—some come and go quickly, while others stick around, refusing to be “fixed” no matter how hard we try. From family tension during the holidays, to the stress of a difficult work season, to moments when loss or uncertainty seems unending, most of us know what it feels like to want relief from pain that doesn’t have a simple solution.
At DBT of South Jersey, we understand that sometimes life isn’t about solving every problem, but about changing how we meet ourselves in the experience. When overwhelming emotions are triggered by things outside your control, it’s possible to find moments of peace and resilience using the evidence-based DBT skill known as “IMPROVE the Moment.” This skill doesn’t erase life’s difficulties—but it empowers you to face them with strength, creativity, and self-compassion.
Why Some Stress Is Unfixable—And That’s OK
There are times when “thinking positive” just doesn’t work. The reality is, you can’t control other people’s choices, change the past, bring back someone you miss, force a job offer to come through, or snap your fingers to make anxiety disappear. But there is hope: while some stressors can’t be “fixed,” our relationship to our circumstances—and to ourselves—can always be softened and strengthened.
IMPROVE the Moment is one way DBT helps you respond differently to distress, giving you tools to ease suffering even when the world doesn’t change. It’s not about denying reality or pretending things are OK when they aren’t; it’s about discovering resources that give you breathing room, help you get through the pain, and nurture a sense of dignity and capability.
Introducing the IMPROVE Skill
IMPROVE is a DBT acronym that stands for:
- Imagery
- Meaning
- Prayer/Spiritual Connection
- Relaxation
- One-Mindfulness
- Vacation
- Encouragement
Let’s explore each part and how you can use it to find calm and hope, right where you are.
Imagery: Creating a Mental Sanctuary
Our brains are powerful. When we vividly imagine a peaceful scene or comforting protection, we can create real changes in our emotional and physical state—even in the middle of chaos.
How to Try It:
- Picture yourself wrapped in a warm, soft blanket or bathing in gentle light, even if you’re sitting in a busy room.
- Imagine your worries floating away like autumn leaves drifting down a stream.
- Visualize a shield of twinkling lights surrounding you, keeping out negative words or energy at a stressful family gathering.
Why it Works: Imagery can signal your nervous system to calm down, lower tension, and invite a greater sense of control—even if only for a minute. Over time, these mental “breaks” can shift how you react to real-life stress.
Meaning: Finding Purpose in the Present
Pain feels heavier when it seems pointless. Finding or making meaning, even in tiny ways, can soften suffering and inspire hope for better days.
How to Try It:
- Reflect on what you value—maybe kindness, humor, learning, or loyalty—and consider how even a difficult moment connects with those values.
- Create new meaning by starting a small gratitude ritual—perhaps jotting down one thing you appreciate about each day, or volunteering to help someone else.
- Recall memories or traditions that bring you comfort, letting yourself feel connected to others and to your own story.
Why it Works: When you identify meaning, you shift from being “stuck” in pain to being a participant in your own resilience. Meaning gives suffering a context and life a wider, richer perspective.
Prayer/Spiritual Connection: Releasing What You Can’t Hold

For many, spiritual practice—or even the simple act of asking for help—is a source of comfort. Prayer in DBT isn’t necessarily religious; it’s about letting go, seeking wisdom, or connecting to something bigger than yourself.
How to Try It:
- Offer a silent wish or hope to the universe, God, or simply to your own inner strength.
- Let your worries flow outward, trusting that you don’t have to carry everything alone.
- Practice a meditation, grounding, or ritual (like looking at the sky, lighting a candle, or sitting in silence).
Why it Works: Letting go or reaching out can ease isolation, increase hope, and offer a sense of perspective or surrender when you’re overwhelmed by things beyond your influence.
Relaxation: Soothing Body and Mind
Stress floods the body with adrenaline, making relaxation feel out of reach—but even small soothing acts can make a difference.
How to Try It:
- Take 10 deep, slow breaths, feeling the air move through your chest and belly.
- Sip a warm drink, take a hot bath, or wrap up in a favorite sweater or blanket.
- Play calming music, stretch gently, or step outside for a few breaths of fresh air.
Why it Works: Relaxation skills send signals to the nervous system that you’re safe, reducing emotional vulnerability and building resilience over time.
One-Mindfulness: Focusing Fully on Now
When anxiety or sadness pulls you in different directions, focusing on just one thing—in the present moment—can cut through the overwhelm.
How to Try It:
- When eating, notice the taste, temperature, and texture of each bite.
- Listen fully to one piece of music, allowing each note to wash over you.
- When talking to someone, put down your phone and give your entire attention to the conversation.
Why it Works: Mindful attention grounds you, helping you disengage from catastrophic thinking and root yourself in what’s actually happening, here and now.
Vacation: Tiny Getaways, Big Relief
Sometimes, the best thing you can do is give yourself a break—a “mini-vacation” for your mind or body, even if it’s only for a moment.
How to Try It:
- Take a brief walk around the block or step into another room for a few deep breaths.
- Turn off your phone for an hour and immerse yourself in a book, puzzle, or favorite show.
- Imagine yourself in a place you love, letting the scene fill your senses.
Why it Works: Short, intentional breaks—whether physical or mental—can restore capacity, offer perspective, and remind you that life is more than just this difficult moment.
Encouragement: Compassionate Self-Talk
Words matter, especially the ones we say to ourselves. Encouragement can be a lifeline when hope feels far away.
How to Try It:
- Offer yourself the words you would give a struggling friend: “You’re doing your best.” “This feeling will pass.” “You are not your worst day.”
- Write an encouraging note or affirmation in your phone or on a sticky note where you’ll see it regularly.
- Give yourself a physical reminder—like a gentle hand on your heart, a high five in the mirror, or a comfort object nearby.
Why it Works: Self-encouragement builds resilience, reduces shame, and creates a pathway for hope and action, even when things seem stuck.

Real-Life Examples of IMPROVE in Action
- On a Cold, Overwhelming Day: Visualize a warm sunbeam wrapping around your shoulders; brew cinnamon tea and focus on the aroma; light a candle; and speak kindly to yourself: “I am worthy of care, even when I’m struggling.”
- Facing Family Conflict: Before a gathering, imagine a peaceful shield of light around you. Plan a meaningful ritual—such as stepping outside for fresh air after tense conversations, or recalling a value that guides you (like compassion or honesty).
- Feeling Hopeless About the Future: Pause for one mindful breath, connect with a supportive mantra (“One day at a time”), or write a gratitude list to reconnect you with meaning in the present.
IMPROVE the Moment can be woven into everyday routines—on busy mornings, in quiet evenings, or whenever distress spikes. There’s no right or wrong way to use these skills; experiment and find what comforts and empowers you.
For Lasting Change, Reach Out for Support
Building new habits and self-care skills takes practice and patience. If you find distress persists, or if overwhelm feels unmanageable, professional support can help you set goals, master skills, and receive validation and encouragement from a compassionate team.
Our team regularly offers skills-based coaching and mindfulness-focused support to fit your unique needs. Connect with DBT of South Jersey to learn how trauma-informed yoga, mindfulness, or brief DBT sessions could help you find calm and strength in daily life.
You Are More Resilient Than You Realize
Whatever stress or pain you’re facing, know that you have the capacity to endure, to grow, and to find moments of peace even when the world doesn’t change. Our expert therapists at DBT of South Jersey are honored to support people of all backgrounds as they discover new ways to care for themselves—with skill, courage, and authenticity.